Loa?a iā Bangmo ka ?enehana ko?iko?i a me ka mana hana nui o ka membrane ho?oka?awale ki?eki?e. ?O kāna mau huahana nui, kaomi hollow fiber ultrafiltration membrane module, submerged MBR membrane module a submerged ultrafiltration (MCR) module, ua ho?ohana nui ?ia i nā kula o ka ho?oma?ema?e wai, ka ho?oma?ema?e wai, ka ho?ohana hou ?ana i ka wai, etc.